1. Ukupakishwa kwemikhiqizo yezolimo neyezimboni
Njengamanje, ngenxa yemikhiqizo nentengo, izwe lethu minyaka yonke, izikhwama ezilukiwe eziyizigidigidi eziyi-6 ezisetshenziselwa ukupakisha usimende, ezibiza ngaphezu kwama-85% wokupakisha okuningi kwesimende. Ngokuthuthukiswa nokusetshenziswa kwezikhwama zezitsha eziguquguqukayo, isikhwama sezitsha ezilukiwe zepulasitiki, ezisetshenziswa kabanzi ekupakisheni kokuthutha olwandle kwemikhiqizo yezimboni nezolimo, imikhiqizo yezolimo ekupakisheni, ukupakisha izikhwama zepulasitiki ezilukiwe kuye kwasetshenziswa kabanzi emikhiqizweni yasemanzini, ekupakisheni ukudla kwezinkukhu, ezintweni zokumboza amapulazi, izitshalo zelanga, umoya, itende elingangeni isichotho njll. Imikhiqizo evamile: isikhwama sokudla, isikhwama samakhemikhali, izikhwama ezilukiwe, izikhwama ezilukiwe i-urea putty powder, isikhwama semifino, izithelo ezifana nesikhwama se-mesh,
2. Ukupakishwa kokudla
Eminyakeni yamuva nje, ilayisi, ufulawa kanye nokunye ukupakishwa kokudla kusebenzisa kancane kancane izikhwama ezilukiwe. Izikhwama ezilukiwe ezivamile zifaka: izikhwama ezilukiwe zerayisi, izikhwama ezilukiwe ufulawa, izikhwama ezilukiwe zommbila kanye nezinye izikhwama ezilukiwe
3. Ubunjiniyela be-Geotechnical
Kusukela ngawo-1980, i-geotextile yandisa insimu yokusetshenziswa kwezindwangu ezilukiwe zepulasitiki, ezisetshenziswa kabanzi ekugcinweni kwamanzi amancane, ugesi, imigwaqo, izitimela, amachweba, ukwakhiwa kwezimayini, ukwakhiwa kobunjiniyela bezempi. Kulezi zinhlelo, izinto zokwenziwa kwe-geosynthetic zinezihlungi, amanzi, ukuqinisa, ukuhlukaniswa, imisebenzi yokulawula ukuvuza, njenge-geotextile yepulasitiki uhlobo lwezinto zokwenziwa ze-geotechnical.
4. Ezokuthutha ezokuVakasha
Ukuvakasha itende lesikhashana, isambulela, zonke izinhlobo zezikhwama, izikhwama zokuhamba, zinezindwangu ezilukiwe zepulasitiki, zonke izinhlobo zezinto zokumboza ngethayela ezisetshenziswa kabanzi ekuthuthweni nasekugcinweni, esikhundleni sethayela elisindayo likakotini elithambile. Ukwakhiwa kocingo, inetha, njll. Kusetshenziswa kabanzi nasekuthungeni ngepulasitiki. Okuvamile yilezi: izinto zokuthutha impahla, izinto zokuthutha impahla, izikhwama zokupakisha, izikhwama, izikhwama zokupakisha impahla, njll.
5. Izidingo zansuku zonke
Akekho osebenza, osebenza kwezolimo, oletha izimpahla noma oya emakethe ongasebenzisi imikhiqizo yepulasitiki elukiwe. Imikhiqizo yepulasitiki elukiwe ingatholakala yonke indawo ezitolo, ezindaweni zokugcina impahla nasezindlini. Izikhwama ezilukiwe zempahla zokuthutha izinto zokuthutha, izikhwama ezilukiwe zempahla zokuthutha izinto ...
Akukho ukushoda kwezikhwama ezilukiwe zokulwa nezikhukhula kanye nokusiza ezinhlekeleleni. Kukhona nokushoda kwezikhwama ezilukiwe zokwakha idamu, usebe lomfula, izitimela kanye nomgwaqo omkhulu.
7. Izikhwama ezilukiwe ezikhethekile
Ezinye izimboni ngenxa yezici ezikhethekile, zidinga ukusebenzisa ezinye zezindlela ezivamile zokusebenzisa izikhwama ezilukiwe, njengezikhwama ezimnyama zekhabhoni. Isici esikhulu sesikhwama esimnyama sekhabhoni: ukuvimbela ukucasuka. Isikhwama esimnyama sekhabhoni esilukiwe kunesikhwama esijwayelekile esilukiwe sinamandla amakhulu okuvimbela ukushiswa yilanga, isikhwama esijwayelekile esilukiwe asikwazi ukumelana nelanga isikhathi eside. Futhi isikhwama esilukiwe esilwa ne-UV: esinomsebenzi wokulwa ne-UV, umsebenzi wokulwa nokuguga!
Isikhathi sokuthunyelwe: Juni-04-2020